Skip to main content

Important Factors to Consider When Buying Marine Electrical Wire

Undertaking an electrical project on your marine vehicle is a complex process that requires careful selection of supplies and tools. Out at sea, your electrical system needs to be both literally and figuratively watertight, or else an enjoyable (or productive) voyage could turn very inconvenient. Thankfully, with the correct set of knowledge, you can ensure that you purchase the right marine electrical wire for your project and the result will be an electrical system that will last for years to come. To help handy readers, we’ve made this basic list of important factors to consider when you’re buying your wire.

1. Current and Ampacity
When buying marine electrical wire the first factor you have to consider is what level of electrical current your system will be transporting. Electrical wire is rated for ampacity, or amperage capacity, which indicates how much current, can be run through the wire safely. When purchasing wire, you need to know the upper and lower limits of the current that will flow through and purchase wires that can handle the max current without overheating while not providing resistance that will dampen your system’s minimum current.

2. Insulation Type
Marine electrical wire is not interchangeable with wires intended for use on land or in drier environments. This fact is fundamental to remember, especially if you’re going to be operating your vehicle in a saltwater environment. Water can corrode cables and short out systems, causing damage that can be catastrophic to your devices. Salt water is even more corrosive to wires.

The danger water poses to electrical systems is the reason that marine electrical wire is marked differently than standard electrical wire. Marine wire has much more resistant insulation around its copper strands, and many wire manufacturers utilize insulation that is resistant to oil as well as water since oil often floats on top of the water that may come into contact with wires.

3. Tinned Copper
One of the most important processes in the creation of marine-appropriate wire is called “tinning.” Tinning copper wire involves coating the copper with a very thin layer of tin. Tin has a negligible effect on the conductivity of a wire, but it adds a considerable amount of resistance to corrosion. If you’re browsing options in marine wire, make sure only to consider wire that contains tinned copper, else you run the risk of shortening the lifespan of your electrical systems.

4. Length of Cable and Flexibility
The final consideration you need to keep in mind while buying wire for your marine vehicle is the distance you’ll be running the wire as well as the geometry of the space you’ll be running it in. Marine wire, because of its tough insulation, is often less flexible than other types of wire. This characteristic could become an impediment should the space you’ll be working in be cramped or otherwise require the cables to be flexed in order to fit properly. You should never flex a wire past the point of resistance. Over-flexing a wire risks splitting the insulation and endangering your system.

Determining your length requirements is much easier, simply measure the distance you need to run the wire and purchase a wire that is slightly longer, just in case you run into unforeseen obstacles.

When you are ready to buy, make sure you visit www.ewcswire.com. Our staff of professionals can help ensure you get the wires you need for your marine electrical system. Our prices are fantastic, and our products are clearly documented and certified, meaning you’ll never have to worry about locating the right wire for your system.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Common Questions About Security and Alarm Cables, Answered

Not sure which type of security or alarm cable your facility or system needs? Hopefully, these answers to common questions can help! What cable is used for alarm systems? Security and alarm systems are usually wired with small-gauge wire specifically designed for the purpose. For instance, many security systems are wired with 12 and 18 AWG gauge alarm wire, as these low-voltage applications do not necessarily require larger, heavier wires. However, larger or wire gauges may be required depending on the circumstances. Also, there are some unique requirements for some systems. For instance, fire alarm cables must be made with specific insulation that is heat resistant and which does not produce toxic smoke when burned. What gauge cable do you need for alarm systems? Only your specific system requirements can answer that question, but often large wire gauges (that is, smaller wires) are used as security and alarm cables because of the low-voltage, low-current application. What is ...

Qualities to Look for in Good 10 AWG Marine Primary Wire

Regardless of your level of experience as a mariner, you are likely to have improvements you’d like to make to your boat. Whether these improvements come in the form of a new radio, a cutting-edge fish-finder, or a more personalized control panel, each one will require some electrical work in order to bring power from your boat’s battery to the system. For this, you are likely to require at least some length of 10 AWG marine primary wire . Choosing good quality wire, however, can be difficult if you don’t know exactly what to look for. In this blog, we will help you know exactly what to look for to ensure you get the wire you need. 1. Quality Insulation When shopping for 10 AWG marine primary wire, the most important characteristic of good wire is quality insulation. With marine electrical systems, it is remarkably important that moisture, salt, and minerals are kept completely separate from the copper that makes electrical systems possible. This is achieved with mar...

Marine Battery & Cable Maintenance

Your boat’s battery is necessary to start the engine, power the electrical system, including lights and navigation, and much more. For boats powered by a trolling motor, it i the only power source for the vessel. Without it, you would be dead in the water. With that said, here are some high-level ways to take care of your marine battery and cables. Protect and Clean the Terminals The easiest aspect of marine battery maintenance is to keep the terminals clean. Over time, discharge will exude from the terminals, and this corrosion can damage the battery and make it difficult to establish a solid electrical connection. Use a solution of warm water and baking soda with a battery terminal brush or a steel wire brush to scrub them clean from time to time. Then, apply some dielectric grease to the terminals. A thin coating will help prevent water ingress and almost entirely prevent corrosion. Keep the Battery Charged A fully charged battery will last longer than one that is fully...